Why Are These Firefighters Lighting Fires?

    When do firefighters light fires? When they're back-burning, of course.

    These guys are volunteer firefighters from the Rural Fire Service in NSW, Australia

    They're setting fires in the Blue Mountains

    Wait? Setting Fires?

    Yep. It's called 'back-burning'

    The idea is to reduce the amount of flammable material available ahead of the main fire front

    It's called 'back-burning' because the controlled fires are directed back towards the bushfire

    They use 'drip torches' to start the fires, then let them burn out or extinguish them before they get out of control

    Back-burning is different to a 'controlled burn', which is done in cooler months to reduce fuel build-up

    This crew is working around Faulconbridge, but other crews worked through the night in the Southern Highlands and the Hawkesbury

    Key bushfire links

    Rural Fire Service: rfs.nsw.gov.au

    ABC Emergency: abc.net.au/emergency

    Bureau of Meteorology: bom.gov.au

    Dept of Human Services: humanservices.gov.au/disaster