Can You Pass A Year 12 Legal Studies Exam?

What is the standard of proof in a criminal case?

Mens rea

Actus reus

Beyond reasonable doubt

On the balance of probabilities

Belinda is on trial for treason.
Who has the role of ensuring that this trial is conducted fairly?

Jury

Judge

Magistrate

Public defender

Which of the following describes the fundamental principles of human rights?

Universal and alienable

Universal and inalienable

Guaranteed and alienable

Guaranteed and inalienable

A person is held in custody before trial.
What is this called?

Bail

Parole

Remand

Protective custody

What is self-determination?

The right to vote

The right to a jury trial

The right to legal representation

The right of a group to make decisions for itself

Who has the burden of proof in a criminal case?

Jury

Plaintiff

Defendant

Prosecution

Jordan commits a serious criminal offence. Derek then helps Jordan conceal this offence.
Which offence has Derek committed?

Accessory after the fact

Accessory before the fact

Principal in the first degree

Principal in the second degree

Which of the following requires a person to attend court?

Caution

Arrest

Summons

Infringement notice

A pedestrian obstructs traffic. What type of offence is this?

A driving offence

An economic offence

A preliminary offence

A public order offence

Which of the following can be a member of the United Nations?

A head of state

A sovereign state

A state government

A minister for foreign affairs

Which of the following is a purpose of punishment?

Interrogation

Imprisonment

Rehabilitation

Restorative justice

Who would usually issue an arrest warrant?

The police

The Premier

A judicial officer

The Attorney-General

The president of a nation state is accused of war crimes.
Where would this case be prosecuted?

International Criminal Court

International Court of Justice

United Nations Security Council

United Nations Human Rights Council

Which of the following is the best example of a transnational crime?

Torture

Genocide

War crimes

Human trafficking

Daniel, a 14-year-old, is convicted of a public order offence. This is his first recorded conviction. Which of the following is the most likely penalty for Daniel?

Caution

Warning

Probation

Communityservice

Which type of hearing establishes if there is a prima facie case?

Appeal

Committal

Coronial

Summary

Which of the following is a complete defence to a crime?

Necessity

Provocation

Ignorance of the law

Diminished responsibility

Which of the following can be used as a partial defence?

Accident

Insanity

Necessity

Self defence

A member of parliament tries to influence a decision being made by the High Court.
What is this a breach of?

Common law

Division of powers

Separation of powers

The Charter of Rights

How is the European Union best described?

As a court

As a tribunal

As part of the United Nations

As an inter-governmental organisation

Can You Pass A Year 12 Legal Studies Exam?

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